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2014年江西教师招聘考试《初中英语》真题及答案(客观题)

2016-04-25 luck_lee1101


三、阅读理解31-45题每题2分,共30分

A

Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundred of title are published every year and are read by all kind of people .Furthermore ,some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.

It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature , but it`s ancestors can be found in books written hundred of years ago . These books were ofter concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.

Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been within the last hundred years.Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G.Wells, to mention just two well-know authors, have been translated into many languages. Modern science fiction writers don`s write about men from Mars or space adventures stores.They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind : or in imagining future worlds which are reflection of the world which we live in now. Bceause of this their writing has obviously political undertones.

In an age where science fact frequently overrakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Thouse who are sufficiently clearsighed to see the way we are going ,however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology.

31、Which of the following statements can`t prove that science fiction is very popular today?( D )

A.Hundreds of titles are published ever year

B.All kinds of people love it

C.some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories

D.science fiction can be found in books written hundreds of years ago

32、In the past, science fiction was probably concerned with( D ).

A.men from mars or space adventures stories

B.predicting the results of technical developments on society

C.predicting the human mind

D.imagining future worlds which are refiection of the modern world

33、According to the passage, we know that( D ).

A.science fiction is a fairly new development in literature

B.science fiction is a fairly new development in literature

C.the science fiction usually has obviously political undertones

D.modern science fiction usually has obviously political moderones

34、The underlines word”overtakes” in the last paragraph means( C ).

A.takes the place of B.is more meaningful than

C.develops more quickly than D.develops more slowly than

35、The best title of the passage may probably be( A ).

A.Science Fiction B.The Popularity of Science Fiction

C.The Origin of Science Fiction D. The Popularity of Science Fiction

B

The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaline any other area of comparable dimensions, Nearly all but the easten—edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable making food realatively accessible Califomia tribes as the Chumash, Yourok and Pomo.The MAaidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheal, They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.

The Pomo crafted what were arguably the finest baskets in all indigenous America.They made baskets as small as a thimble and as bid as a yard in width. They made watertight baskets.For Cooking acom nush and seed grues as well as for carrying and storing food. They wore especially beautiful baskets for presents and as offerings to forebrain.Some were bedecked with colorful bird featers and shells , their skill also was applied to trays,boats,headgeat and baby carries such as a wickerwork cradleboard in which an infant spent his first Their mothers wore hats that resembled bowl—shap baskets.

The Califomia natives lived in communities numbering up to 2000 with dwelling arrayed in groups Ahouse consisted of a round framc covered with grass.There was a sky light in the root and the beds were made a cook fire for seeds nuts fish and other foods More than 100 languages flourished in California before European contact most are gone today.

36、What does the California region take pride in( B ).

A.Basket and houses B.California and geographical

C.Handicraft and colorful languages D.California tribes and their cultures

37、What is the Pomo good at?( A )

A.Making basket B.hunting for found

C.Taking Care of babies D.Making presents

38、How many of California trikes are mentioned in the passage?( C )

A.two B.three C.four D.five

39、From the passage We know that their houses?( D )

A.round and strong B.very dard C.made of only grass D.built in groups

40、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( C )

A.There are over 100 languages in California now

B. There are nearly 2000 houses in a community

C.The Pomo mainly fed on acorns as well as the Maidu

D.ALLcalifornia native Americans lived in environmental places

C(加粗部分是答案)

The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions(头部撞击)has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking(身体拦截)below age13. (41.A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby,the hockey`s greatest star,opened the eyes of beckey people everywhere . )This country`s children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.

The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.(42.It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don`t enjoy thatenvironment.)

For years,many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodaychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages.(43.True or not there may be a safe way to teach hitting than to make younger player pay a price for it in head injuries. ) (强制)for all coaches,including those teaching players in the pre-checking ages.And It began to encourage more ”touch” ,without real bodychecking-from9-12.It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter.(44.The USA is trying to show that it`s possible teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger.It `s worth the try.)When USAHockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season , it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory

Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head.(45.However,it`s hard to change a sports culture connected with who we are as a country),Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to sparate a player from his head rather than from the ball.Children were paying a price for this country`s love of the game.

There are always changes in Canada`s game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paranount(至上的)in the game.

A.True or not, there may be a safer way to teacher hitting than to make younger pay for it in head injuries.

B.However, it`s head to change a sprts culture so connected with who we are as a country.

C. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the bockey`s greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere.

D. It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don`t enjoy that convironment

E.The USA is trying to show that it`s possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater.

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